Evolutionary pressures on simple sequence repeats in prokaryotic coding regions
نویسندگان
چکیده
منابع مشابه
Evolutionary pressures on simple sequence repeats in prokaryotic coding regions
Simple sequence repeats (SSRs) are indel mutational hotspots in genomes. In prokaryotes, SSR loci can cause phase variation, a microbial survival strategy that relies on stochastic, reversible on-off switching of gene activity. By analyzing multiple strains of 42 fully sequenced prokaryotic species, we measure the relative variability and density distribution of SSRs in coding regions. We demon...
متن کاملSimple sequence repeats in prokaryotic genomes.
Simple sequence repeats (SSRs) in DNA sequences are composed of tandem iterations of short oligonucleotides and may have functional and/or structural properties that distinguish them from general DNA sequences. They are variable in length because of slip-strand mutations and may also affect local structure of the DNA molecule or the encoded proteins. Long SSRs (LSSRs) are common in eukaryotes b...
متن کاملPreference of simple sequence repeats in coding and non-coding regions of Arabidopsis thaliana
MOTIVATION Simple sequence repeats or microsatellites have been found abundantly in many genomes. However, the significance of distribution preference has not been completely understood. Completion of the Arabidopsis genome sequencing allows us to better understand and characterize microsatellites. RESULTS Microsatellite distribution was more abundant in 5'-flanking regions of genes compared ...
متن کاملShort-sequence DNA repeats in prokaryotic genomes.
Short-sequence DNA repeat (SSR) loci can be identified in all eukaryotic and many prokaryotic genomes. These loci harbor short or long stretches of repeated nucleotide sequence motifs. DNA sequence motifs in a single locus can be identical and/or heterogeneous. SSRs are encountered in many different branches of the prokaryote kingdom. They are found in genes encoding products as diverse as micr...
متن کاملPSSRdb: a relational database of polymorphic simple sequence repeats extracted from prokaryotic genomes
PSSRdb (Polymorphic Simple Sequence Repeats database) (http://www.cdfd.org.in/PSSRdb/) is a relational database of polymorphic simple sequence repeats (PSSRs) extracted from 85 different species of prokaryotes. Simple sequence repeats (SSRs) are the tandem repeats of nucleotide motifs of the sizes 1-6 bp and are highly polymorphic. SSR mutations in and around coding regions affect transcription...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Nucleic Acids Research
سال: 2011
ISSN: 1362-4962,0305-1048
DOI: 10.1093/nar/gkr1078